See strālu on Wiktionary
{
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{
"lang": "English",
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],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
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{
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{
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{
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"descendants": [
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{
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"word": "stråle"
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"word": "stråle"
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],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
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"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "strāla"
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{
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{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
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"borrowed"
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"lang": "Papiamentu",
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],
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],
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},
{
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"lang_code": "li",
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}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "strâle"
}
],
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"word": "strāla"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
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"raw_tags": [
"pl"
],
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},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
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},
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],
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],
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*strēl-",
"t": "arrow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strēl- (“arrow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ster-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ster-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "strėlė̃",
"t": "arrow, dart, jib"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "strēle",
"t": "arrow, dart"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*strěla",
"t": "arrow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *strěla (“arrow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently from a Proto-Indo-European *strēl- (“arrow”), from a Proto-Indo-European *ster-, *strē- (“strip, stripe, line, streak, stream, arrow”). Cognate with Lithuanian strėlė̃ (“arrow, dart, jib”), Latvian strēle (“arrow, dart”), and Proto-Slavic *strěla (“arrow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "strālu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strālō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strālā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strālā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strālā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strālō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strālē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strālōm",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strālum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strālu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strālōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strālum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*strālu f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/strālu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "strālijan"
},
{
"word": "strālōn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arrow"
],
"id": "en-strālu-gmw-pro-noun-hk6jn-fi",
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*angō"
},
{
"word": "*arhu"
},
{
"word": "*fliukkijā"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "strālu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "strālijan"
},
{
"word": "strālōn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
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{
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{
"lang": "English",
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{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "streal"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "streel"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
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"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
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},
{
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{
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{
"lang": "English",
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{
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],
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
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"word": "*strel"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "strǣl"
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{
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{
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{
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{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "streel"
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{
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"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
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}
],
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},
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{
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{
"lang": "English",
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{
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],
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
"lang": "English",
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{
"lang": "Scots",
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"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
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}
],
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],
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"word": "strǣle"
},
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{
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],
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"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "*strāl"
},
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"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
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},
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "strjál"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
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"word": "stråle"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stråle"
},
{
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"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
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"word": "stråle"
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],
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"lang_code": "gml",
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],
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{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "straal"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "straal"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "straol"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "strâle"
}
],
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"lang_code": "odt",
"word": "strāla"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"raw_tags": [
"pl"
],
"word": "Straale"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Strahl"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "strale"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "shtral",
"word": "שטראַל"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "strāle"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "strāla"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*strēl-",
"t": "arrow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strēl- (“arrow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ster-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ster-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "strėlė̃",
"t": "arrow, dart, jib"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian strėlė̃ (“arrow, dart, jib”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "strēle",
"t": "arrow, dart"
},
"expansion": "Latvian strēle (“arrow, dart”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*strěla",
"t": "arrow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *strěla (“arrow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently from a Proto-Indo-European *strēl- (“arrow”), from a Proto-Indo-European *ster-, *strē- (“strip, stripe, line, streak, stream, arrow”). Cognate with Lithuanian strėlė̃ (“arrow, dart, jib”), Latvian strēle (“arrow, dart”), and Proto-Slavic *strěla (“arrow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "strālu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strālō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strālā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strālā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strālā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strālō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strālē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strālōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strālum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strālu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strālōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strālum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*strālu f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/strālu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic ō-stem nouns",
"gmw-pro:Archery"
],
"glosses": [
"arrow"
],
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*angō"
},
{
"word": "*arhu"
},
{
"word": "*fliukkijā"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "strālu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for strālu meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.